يتمتع الدكتور خافيير هيريرو جوفر بخبرة تمتد لـ 44 عاماً أجرى خلالها أكثر من 10,000 عملية جراحية للجفون، كما يُعد رائداً في استخدام التصور ثلاثي الأبعاد للتخطيط الجراحي. قد تبلغ تكلفة الجراحة في مركز تيكنون الطبي حوالي 9,000 يورو، وهي تغطي عادةً العملية والتخدير وزيارات المتابعة. تعمل هذه المنشأة المعتمدة من قبل اللجنة الدولية المشتركة (JCI) تحت مظلة مجموعة كيرونسالود، وهي شبكة الرعاية الصحية الخاصة الرائدة في إسبانيا. وبصفته مؤسس مركز هيريرو جوفر الطبي، يتخصص الدكتور هيريرو حصرياً في جراحة الوجه وجراحة تجميل العين.
مستشفى تكنون (Centro Medico Teknon) هي منشأة طبية خاصة في برشلونة ، إسبانيا. يقدم الأطباء المشهورون عالميًا التشخيص والعلاج في Teknon.
\n\nيعد علم الصرع (علاج الصرع) وجراحة الأعصاب والأورام وجراحة القلب والعلاج بالخلايا الجذعية من التخصصات الأساسية في مستشفى تكنون.
\n\nمستشفى تكنون هو الاختيار الأول للمشاهير والرياضيين والسياسيين. قام أطباء تكنون بتسليم طفل شاكيرا (المغنية الشهيرة) ، وقام بتشغيل أندريس إنييستا (لاعب كرة قدم إسباني محترف) ، وتوماس روهلر (رياضي ألماني تنافس في رمي الرمح) ، وقدم العلاج بالخلايا الجذعية للاعبي كرة القدم في نادي برشلونة.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5c87be3904761","title":"الواجهة الخارجية لمركز Centro Médico Teknon مع درج كبير في برشلونة، إسبانيا"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ab24c738630b","title":"واجهة مركز Centro Médico Teknon وحديقة منسقة في برشلونة، إسبانيا"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ac3164cd87d2","title":"فريق طبي أمام مبنى عيادة Centro Médico Teknon في برشلونة، إسبانيا"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ac3156221add","title":"مدخل عيادة Centro Médico Teknon في برشلونة، إسبانيا"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"إسبانيا","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"برشلونة","id":98,"alias":"barcelona"},"address":"Carrer de Vilana, 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":3.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":93},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":497,"doctors_number":400,"year_foundation":1994},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"اللجنة الدولية المشتركة","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db98320c06c8.jpeg","name":"المؤسسة الأوروبية لإدارة الجودة","country_code":"BE"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5df778168a0e7.jpeg","name":"الفائز بجائزة IMTJ للسفر الطبي في عام 2019","country_code":"GB"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa15d1e46dd.jpeg","name":"اختيار المريض في طب الأعصاب","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa164eddd5f.jpeg","name":"اختيار المريض في جراحة الأعصاب","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa16d49cbac.jpeg","name":"اختيار المريض لعلاج الصرع","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"أفضل مستشفيات العالم 2021 حسب نيوزويك","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"الدكتور فولكيرت بودوين وريسمان، جراح تجميل الوجه الذي يتمتع بخبرة تزيد عن _doctor_9866_years_، تدرب في مركز ميموريال سلون كيترينج للسرطان ويحمل شهادات دولية. تشمل خلفيته الواسعة أدواراً تحريرية في المجلة الأوروبية لجراحة الأورام وأكثر من 1200 عملية استئصال أورام في الرأس والرقبة. تقدم العيادة متخصصين مدربين في المملكة المتحدة والولايات المتحدة لجراحات الجفون المخصصة.
تجمع عيادة ANDSURGEONS بين الرعاية البريطانية المُركزة على المريض والابتكار الجراحي الأمريكي. يقدم كبار المتخصصين في العيادة، المدربين وذوي الخبرة في كل من المملكة المتحدة والولايات المتحدة الأمريكية، خدمات متخصصة في جراحة تجميل الوجه ، وعلاجات الأنف والأذن والحنجرة ، وجراحة الرأس والرقبة ، وجراحة الغدة الدرقية .
مع مواقعها في أندورا وبرشلونة ومنورقة ، تقدم ANDSURGEONS علاجًا شخصيًا في بيئة مريحة ودولية - مما يوفر رعاية عالمية المستوى مصممة خصيصًا لتلبية احتياجات كل مريض.
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الدكتور خافيير هيريرو جوفر هو جراح تجميل معتمد في مركز تيكنون الطبي في برشلونة. وهو رائد في التخطيط الجراحي الافتراضي ويستخدم المحاكاة ثلاثية الأبعاد للحصول على نتائج دقيقة. أسس الدكتور هيريرو جوفر شركة Alma IT Systems لتطوير برمجيات التصوير الطبي الخاصة بالمريض. وقد أجرى أكثر من 10,000 إجراء جراحي طوال مسيرته المهنية.
مستشفى تكنون (Centro Medico Teknon) هي منشأة طبية خاصة في برشلونة ، إسبانيا. يقدم الأطباء المشهورون عالميًا التشخيص والعلاج في Teknon.
\n\nيعد علم الصرع (علاج الصرع) وجراحة الأعصاب والأورام وجراحة القلب والعلاج بالخلايا الجذعية من التخصصات الأساسية في مستشفى تكنون.
\n\nمستشفى تكنون هو الاختيار الأول للمشاهير والرياضيين والسياسيين. قام أطباء تكنون بتسليم طفل شاكيرا (المغنية الشهيرة) ، وقام بتشغيل أندريس إنييستا (لاعب كرة قدم إسباني محترف) ، وتوماس روهلر (رياضي ألماني تنافس في رمي الرمح) ، وقدم العلاج بالخلايا الجذعية للاعبي كرة القدم في نادي برشلونة.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5c87be3904761","title":"الواجهة الخارجية لمركز Centro Médico Teknon مع درج كبير في برشلونة، إسبانيا"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ab24c738630b","title":"واجهة مركز Centro Médico Teknon وحديقة منسقة في برشلونة، إسبانيا"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ac3164cd87d2","title":"فريق طبي أمام مبنى عيادة Centro Médico Teknon في برشلونة، إسبانيا"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ac3156221add","title":"مدخل عيادة Centro Médico Teknon في برشلونة، إسبانيا"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"إسبانيا","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"برشلونة","id":98,"alias":"barcelona"},"address":"Carrer de Vilana, 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":3.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":93},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":497,"doctors_number":400,"year_foundation":1994},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"اللجنة الدولية المشتركة","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db98320c06c8.jpeg","name":"المؤسسة الأوروبية لإدارة الجودة","country_code":"BE"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5df778168a0e7.jpeg","name":"الفائز بجائزة IMTJ للسفر الطبي في عام 2019","country_code":"GB"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa15d1e46dd.jpeg","name":"اختيار المريض في طب الأعصاب","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa164eddd5f.jpeg","name":"اختيار المريض في جراحة الأعصاب","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa16d49cbac.jpeg","name":"اختيار المريض لعلاج الصرع","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"أفضل مستشفيات العالم 2021 حسب نيوزويك","country_code":"US"}]},"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":7920,"price_to":8480,"currency":"USD","id":54785},"operation":{"id":941,"name":"جراحة الجفن العلوي والسفلي","alias":"upper-and-lower-eyelid-surgery"}}]},{"doctor":{"id":25105,"alias":"albert-samper","name":"Albert Samper","clinic_id":78,"photo":"doctor/6ae9b43c05296","first_year_working":1992,"created_at":"2026-11-03T10:15:22.733+00:00","short_description":"الدكتور Alberto Samper Sugrañes جرّاح تجميل وترميم في Centro Médico Teknon في برشلونة. يختص بإجراءات الوجه والجسم. يقدّم تخطيطاً شخصياً ويسعى إلى نتائج طبيعية.
\nقاد فريق جراحة التجميل في Hospital Universitari Quirón-Dexeus من 2003 إلى 2021. يعمل حالياً في Centro Médico Teknon (منذ نوفمبر 2025)، وQuirónsalud Ciudad Real (منذ مايو 2026)، وQuirónsalud Clideba (منذ فبراير 2026).
\nتدرّب في جراحة التجميل والترميم والجراحات الجمالية في Clínica Universidad de Navarra. وهو عضو عامل في SECPRE وعضو في AAAS. ألّف العديد من المقالات والكتب وقدّم مئات المحاضرات. تشمل خبراته شد الوجه والرقبة، رأب الجفن، نحت الثدي والجسم، جراحات ما بعد السمنة والجراحات الترميمية، ونقل الدهون. كما يستخدم التخطيط والمحاكاة ثلاثية الأبعاد والتقييم بمساعدة الموجات فوق الصوتية.
","specialities":[{"id":"pls.001","name":"جراح اختصاصي تجميل","illness_kind_id":38},{"id":"pls.002","name":"جراح تجميل الوجه","illness_kind_id":38}],"statistics":{}},"clinic":{"id":78,"alias":"teknon-medical-center","name":"Centro Médico Teknon","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/78-6abd276198357.png","short_description":"مستشفى تكنون (Centro Medico Teknon) هي منشأة طبية خاصة في برشلونة ، إسبانيا. يقدم الأطباء المشهورون عالميًا التشخيص والعلاج في Teknon.
\n\nيعد علم الصرع (علاج الصرع) وجراحة الأعصاب والأورام وجراحة القلب والعلاج بالخلايا الجذعية من التخصصات الأساسية في مستشفى تكنون.
\n\nمستشفى تكنون هو الاختيار الأول للمشاهير والرياضيين والسياسيين. قام أطباء تكنون بتسليم طفل شاكيرا (المغنية الشهيرة) ، وقام بتشغيل أندريس إنييستا (لاعب كرة قدم إسباني محترف) ، وتوماس روهلر (رياضي ألماني تنافس في رمي الرمح) ، وقدم العلاج بالخلايا الجذعية للاعبي كرة القدم في نادي برشلونة.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5c87be3904761","title":"الواجهة الخارجية لمركز Centro Médico Teknon مع درج كبير في برشلونة، إسبانيا"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ab24c738630b","title":"واجهة مركز Centro Médico Teknon وحديقة منسقة في برشلونة، إسبانيا"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ac3164cd87d2","title":"فريق طبي أمام مبنى عيادة Centro Médico Teknon في برشلونة، إسبانيا"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ac3156221add","title":"مدخل عيادة Centro Médico Teknon في برشلونة، إسبانيا"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"إسبانيا","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"برشلونة","id":98,"alias":"barcelona"},"address":"Carrer de Vilana, 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":3.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":93},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":497,"doctors_number":400,"year_foundation":1994},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"اللجنة الدولية المشتركة","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db98320c06c8.jpeg","name":"المؤسسة الأوروبية لإدارة الجودة","country_code":"BE"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5df778168a0e7.jpeg","name":"الفائز بجائزة IMTJ للسفر الطبي في عام 2019","country_code":"GB"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa15d1e46dd.jpeg","name":"اختيار المريض في طب الأعصاب","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa164eddd5f.jpeg","name":"اختيار المريض في جراحة الأعصاب","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa16d49cbac.jpeg","name":"اختيار المريض لعلاج الصرع","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"أفضل مستشفيات العالم 2021 حسب نيوزويك","country_code":"US"}]},"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":7920,"price_to":8480,"currency":"USD","id":54785},"operation":{"id":941,"name":"جراحة الجفن العلوي والسفلي","alias":"upper-and-lower-eyelid-surgery"}}]},{"doctor":{"id":9866,"alias":"volkert-boudewijn-wreesmann","name":"Volkert Boudewijn Wreesmann","clinic_id":6740,"photo":"doctor/6818ad7a60539","first_year_working":2011,"created_at":"2025-05-05T12:22:17.008+00:00","short_description":"الدكتور فولكيرت بودوين فريسمان هو جراح رأس ورقبة في عيادة ANDSURGEONS في برشلونة. أجرى 1200 عملية استئصال أورام كبرى خلال فترة زمالته في مركز ميموريال سلون كيترينج للسرطان. يتخصص الدكتور فريسمان في جراحات الغدة الدرقية المعقدة وإعادة البناء التجميلي للوجه للبالغين والأطفال. وهو حالياً عضو في هيئة تحرير المجلة الأوروبية لجراحة الأورام.
تجمع عيادة ANDSURGEONS بين الرعاية البريطانية المُركزة على المريض والابتكار الجراحي الأمريكي. يقدم كبار المتخصصين في العيادة، المدربين وذوي الخبرة في كل من المملكة المتحدة والولايات المتحدة الأمريكية، خدمات متخصصة في جراحة تجميل الوجه ، وعلاجات الأنف والأذن والحنجرة ، وجراحة الرأس والرقبة ، وجراحة الغدة الدرقية .
مع مواقعها في أندورا وبرشلونة ومنورقة ، تقدم ANDSURGEONS علاجًا شخصيًا في بيئة مريحة ودولية - مما يوفر رعاية عالمية المستوى مصممة خصيصًا لتلبية احتياجات كل مريض.
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"},"1323":{"operation":{"name":"جراحة عيون الثعلب","alias":"fox-eye-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":5500,"max_amount":9000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":1500,"max_amount":3400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":15,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":1600,"max_amount":2200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":7,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":10000,"max_amount":12200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"ES":true},"description":"جراحة شدّ العينين بفتحة عين الثعلب هي جراحة تجميلية ترفع الزوايا الخارجية للعينين بمهارة لتمنح العينين مظهراً لوزياً مع أقل وقت ممكن للتعافي."},"1499":{"operation":{"name":"جراحة تجميل زاوية العين","alias":"cat-eye-surgery-canthoplasty","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":4500,"max_amount":8000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":1100,"max_amount":2300,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":7,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":1300,"max_amount":3200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":4,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":2800,"max_amount":4800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"ES":true},"description":"يعيد هذا الإجراء التجميلي تشكيل الزوايا الخارجية للعينين للحصول على مظهر يشبه اللوز، مما يعزز تناسق العينين وجاذبيتهما الجمالية، مع أقل وقت ممكن للتعافي."},"1525":{"operation":{"name":"عملية العيون اللوزية للرجال","alias":"male-almond-eye-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":4500,"max_amount":8000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":2400,"max_amount":4300,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":2500,"max_amount":3400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":2600,"max_amount":4300,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"ES":false},"description":"يُعيد هذا الإجراء التجميلي تشكيل العينين للحصول على مظهر أكثر استطالة وشبه اللوز من خلال تعديل وضع الجفنين وتعزيز تناسق الوجه وتناسقه."}}},"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"local","days_in_clinic":1,"days_in_country":7,"rehabilitation_days":7,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":2},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":110449}},"responsibleDoctor":{"id":1758,"alias":"ergin-er","name":"Ergin Er","photo":"doctor/5cd02aa7a3f4e","advisory_text":"الدكتور إرجين إر جراح تجميل وترميم، أجرى أكثر من 10000 عملية تجميلية. حائز على جوائز عديدة في المؤتمرات الوطنية التركية لجراحة التجميل، وأكمل تدريباً متقدماً في كلية بايلور للطب في هيوستن، تكساس.","linkedin":"","specialities":[{"id":"pls.001","name":"جراح اختصاصي تجميل","illness_kind_id":38}]},"direction":{"id":38,"name":"جراحة تجميلية","alias":"plastic-surgery"},"illness_kind":{"id":38,"name":{"en":"Plastic Surgery"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["local"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Desk work resumes after suture removal at about 1 week; bruising may last 2 weeks. Combined surgery trends longer."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":0.4,"max":1,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Major complications within 30 days (ER visit, admission or reoperation); hematoma most common (about 0.2%). Minor events excluded."},"contraindications":["Active eye infection or inflammation","Severe uncontrolled dry eye","Uncontrolled hypertension or bleeding disorders","Uncontrolled thyroid eye disease or other unstable systemic disease","Pregnancy","Untreated glaucoma, retinal disease or other significant eye conditions"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Typically same-day discharge after combined upper and lower blepharoplasty."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":2,"max":4,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Light walking earlier; strenuous exercise and heavy lifting after surgeon clearance."},"final_result_months":{"min":3,"max":6,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Swelling resolves gradually and scars mature; some subtle changes may persist longer."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Sutures usually come out at 5-7 days; surgeon clearance needed. Persistent swelling or complications may mean waiting longer."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"suture_removal","requirement":"conditional","after":{"min":5,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"From surgery, if non-absorbable sutures are used."}},{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":14,"max":30,"unit":"days","qualifier":"From surgery."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":90,"max":180,"unit":"days","qualifier":"From surgery."}}],"indications":["Excess upper eyelid skin causing a hooded or tired look","Lower eyelid bags from fat prominence","Lower eyelid skin laxity","Upper eyelid skin interfering with the visual field (functional)"],"main_risks":["Bruising and swelling","Bleeding or hematoma","Infection","Dry eyes or irritation","Asymmetry","Visible or thickened scarring","Lower eyelid retraction or ectropion","Incomplete eyelid closure","Temporary blurred or double vision","Rare vision loss from retrobulbar hemorrhage","Need for revision","Lagophthalmos (temporary)","Numbness or decreased eyelid sensation"],"pain":"Mild to moderate discomfort, tightness and swelling for a few days, usually controlled with simple analgesics.","preparation":["Preoperative consultation and eyelid and eye examination","Assessment of dry eye and, where indicated, vision testing","Review of medical history and current medications with the surgeon","Stop smoking before and after surgery","Arrange transport and help at home after surgery","Follow fasting instructions if sedation is planned","Stop or adjust blood thinners, NSAIDs and supplements","Preoperative photographs","Assessment of eyelid position, levator function and Bell's phenomenon"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Days 0-3","description":"Swelling, bruising and tightness; cold compresses and head elevation.","restrictions":["No heavy activity","Avoid contact lenses","No rubbing eyes"]},{"phase":"Days 5-10","description":"Sutures removed if non-absorbable; bruising fades gradually.","restrictions":["Avoid strenuous exercise","Avoid makeup near incisions until cleared"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2-4","description":"Most visible bruising resolves and normal activity resumes.","restrictions":["Avoid heavy lifting until cleared"]},{"phase":"Months 2-6","description":"Residual swelling resolves and scars mature.","restrictions":["Protect the scars from sun"]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":5,"max":10,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Time to light daily activities after combined blepharoplasty; bruising and swelling may last 1-2 weeks or longer."},"result_longevity":"Results often last many years, but ageing continues and the duration varies between patients.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":1,"max":5,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Share needing secondary procedures (scar revision, residual skin or fat, malposition) within 1-2 years; higher for lower eyelids."},"scars":"Upper eyelid incisions lie in the natural crease and lower ones just under the lash line, or inside the lid if transconjunctival. Scars usually fade to be barely visible.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"A single operation covering the upper and lower eyelids."},"stages":[{"code":"combined_blepharoplasty","label":"Upper and lower eyelid surgery in one operation","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on the day of the procedure."}}],"qualifier":"Single-stage surgery; follow-up checks are not counted as sessions."},"success":{"metric":"Patients satisfied with eyelid appearance","value":90,"unit":"percent","horizon":"6 months after surgery","population":"Adults with eyelid skin excess or bags undergoing primary upper and lower blepharoplasty","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Upper blepharoplasty with skin and fat excision","suits_whom":"Patients with excess upper eyelid skin or fat.","recovery":"Swelling and bruising resolve over about 1-2 weeks."},{"name":"Transconjunctival lower blepharoplasty","suits_whom":"Patients with lower eyelid fat bags and good skin tone.","recovery":"No external scar; recovery of about 1-2 weeks."},{"name":"Transcutaneous lower blepharoplasty","suits_whom":"Patients with excess lower eyelid skin as well as fat.","recovery":"Slightly longer swelling; about 1-2 weeks until socially comfortable."}],"treatment_conditions":["day_case"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":1.5,"max":3,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Combined upper and lower eyelid surgery on both eyes in one operation."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Front photos of face with eyes open","Side and three-quarter photos of eyelids","Photo looking upward showing lower eyelids","List of blood thinners"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single-stage surgery; stay about 7-14 days until suture removal and surgeon clearance to fly home."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Ask about the surgeon's clinical experience with eyelid procedures, because that experience guides the choice of operation","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.aao.org/eye-health/treatments/lower-eyelid-blepharoplasty","host":"aao.org","quote":"Clinical experience will help to guide the surgeon with the proper operation.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Confirm the risks are discussed with you during the consultation, since surgery carries risks that should be discussed then","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/procedures/face-head-procedures/upper-blepharoplasty/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"As with any surgery, there are risks which should be discussed during consultation.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Confirm how your aftercare will be coordinated before you travel for 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generally","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Verify that the surgeon is trained and experienced in performing the procedure you are considering.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Pressure to decide quickly, through forceful persuasion or cheap, time-limited offers","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don't be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"The surgeon you consult with is not confirmed as the person who will carry out the procedure","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Check that the surgeon you consult with, will be the same person carrying out the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F4","text":"Package deals that combine surgery with holidays warrant caution","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Be wary of package deals which combine surgery with holidays","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Vision disturbance after eyelid surgery","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.theaestheticsociety.org/procedures/head-face/eyelid-surgery/aftercare-recovery","host":"theaestheticsociety.org","quote":"Seek medical attention immediately if you experience new pain, bleeding, or visual disturbance.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Severe swelling or pain around the 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