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Typical after liposuction or muscle-reducing surgery."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":25,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any complication within 3 months, mostly minor swelling, bruising, numbness or contour irregularity; serious ones under 2%."},"contraindications":["Pregnancy or breastfeeding","Active infection in the treatment area","Uncontrolled medical conditions or unfitness for anesthesia","History of deep vein thrombosis or clotting disorder","Peripheral vascular disease or chronic leg swelling","Body dysmorphic disorder","Smoking (relative; increases wound healing risk)"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":1,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Usually same-day discharge or one night of observation after general anesthesia."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":4,"max":8,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Light walking early; strenuous leg exercise only after surgeon clearance, depending on technique."},"final_result_months":{"min":3,"max":6,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Swelling resolves gradually; for muscle-based reduction contour settling may take longer."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":7,"max":10,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After wound check and surgeon clearance; longer if muscle-reducing technique, swelling, or clot risk is higher."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":5,"max":10,"unit":"days","qualifier":"From surgery date."}},{"purpose":"suture_removal","requirement":"conditional","after":{"min":7,"max":10,"unit":"days","qualifier":"From surgery date, if non-absorbable sutures used."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":60,"max":120,"unit":"days","qualifier":"From surgery date; can be remote."}}],"indications":["Disproportionately large calves due to fat or muscle hypertrophy","Calf asymmetry","Calf bulk from excess subcutaneous fat","Calf contour disproportion to thigh and ankle"],"main_risks":["Bruising, swelling and prolonged edema","Infection","Hematoma or seroma","Contour irregularities or asymmetry","Scarring","Nerve injury with numbness or altered sensation","Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism","Calf weakness with muscle-reducing techniques","Anesthesia-related risks","Unsatisfactory result needing revision"],"pain":"Moderate discomfort and tightness for the first several days, controlled with oral analgesics; muscle-based techniques may be more painful. Compression garment can feel tight.","preparation":["Preoperative medical evaluation and, if needed, blood tests","Review of medications and supplements with the surgeon","Stop smoking in the weeks before surgery as advised","Fasting before general anesthesia as instructed","Arrange transport and help at home after surgery","Obtain compression garments and plan for reduced mobility"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"First week","description":"Swelling, bruising and tightness; compression garment worn; short walks encouraged to reduce clot risk.","restrictions":["Limit prolonged standing","Elevate legs when resting","No driving while on strong analgesics"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2-4","description":"Swelling and bruising gradually subside; return to normal daily activities.","restrictions":["Avoid strenuous leg exercise","Continue compression as advised"]},{"phase":"Weeks 4-8","description":"Gradual return to exercise as cleared by the surgeon.","restrictions":["Avoid heavy calf loading until cleared"]},{"phase":"Months 3-6","description":"Residual swelling resolves and final contour becomes apparent.","restrictions":[]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":14,"max":28,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery to normal daily walking and activities; no formal physiotherapy typically required."},"result_longevity":"Generally long-lasting if weight remains stable; removed fat or reduced muscle bulk does not usually return, though muscle can partially regrow with intense training and weight changes affect contour.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":3,"max":10,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Touch-up or corrective surgery for asymmetry or contour irregularity within 12 months."},"scars":"Small incisions, often in the knee crease (popliteal fossa) or small puncture sites for liposuction; usually fade to fine, inconspicuous scars, though hyperpigmentation or thickened scars can occur.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Single surgical session for both calves."},"stages":[{"code":"calf_reduction_surgery","label":"Calf reduction surgery (both legs)","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed at the initial procedure."}}],"qualifier":"One operative session; follow-up checks are not counted as treatment sessions."},"success":{"metric":"Patients satisfied with calf contour","value":80,"unit":"percent","horizon":"6 months","population":"Adults with fat- or muscle-based calf bulk treated with standard technique","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Calf liposuction","suits_whom":"Patients whose calf bulk is mainly due to excess fat.","recovery":"Swelling and bruising for weeks; return to desk work in about 1 week."},{"name":"Muscle reduction (e.g., partial resection of gastrocnemius or selective neurectomy/denervation)","suits_whom":"Patients whose bulk is due to muscle hypertrophy; specialized technique with higher risk of weakness and nerve-related issues.","recovery":"Longer recovery of several weeks before full activity; calf weakness possible."}],"treatment_conditions":["day_case","inpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Both calves in one session; depends on technique."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Front, side and back photos of both calves","Photos of standing calves, relaxed and tiptoe","List of blood thinners and current medications","Previous leg surgery or injury reports","Leg ultrasound or MRI (if available)"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single surgical session; stay 7-10 days for wound and suture check before flying home. Later review can be remote."}}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=republic-of-korea/city=seul/procedure=umensenie-goleni/"}],"questionsAndAnswers":[],"seoTests":{"thin_content":false,"no_txt_after_3_clinics":false},"offerFilters":{"offer_count":0,"price_filter":{"from":0,"to":0,"avg":0}},"leadsCount":{"leads_count":4},"manualSeo":[],"updatedAt":"2026-11-03T05:00:28.626Z","activeCountries":["TR","TH","KR"],"hasVideoReviewsByContext":true,"hasCriticalApiFallback":false}