عيادة الدكتور كارلوس غونزاليس ليغاردا لجراحة التجميل في بوغوتا، كولومبيا. تتخصص العيادة في تجميل الوجه ونحت الجسم وجراحات تأكيد النوع الاجتماعي. ويقدم الفريق الرعاية للبالغين والأطفال على حد سواء، كما يوفر رأب الأذن للأطفال لتصحيح شكل الأذنين. ومن أبرز نقاط قوة العيادة تركيزها على جراحات الأعضاء التناسلية المعقدة للأشخاص العابرين جنسياً، بما في ذلك رأب المهبل من ذكر إلى أنثى باستخدام قلب جلد القضيب أو السدائل المعنّقة.
أسس الدكتور كارلوس غونزاليس ليغاردا العيادة عام 2008، ويتمتع بخبرة تزيد على 20 عاماً. وقدمت العيادة الرعاية لـ 9,500 مريض منذ افتتاحها. وتلقى الدكتور غونزاليس ليغاردا تدريباً في جراحة العابرين جنسياً في عيادة IM Clinic في إسبانيا، كما درس الجراحة المجهرية في مستشفى غانغا الطبي في الهند. ويستخدم الفريق تقنيتي VASER وBodyTite لنحت الجسم.
يتضمن التخطيط لتكبير الثدي ثلاثة خيارات للشقوق الجراحية بهدف الحد من الندوب الظاهرة. وتشمل خيارات تجميل الأنف تقنيات بنيوية وتقنيات تحفظية تحافظ على التنفس. ويحصل المرضى الدوليون على تخطيط جراحي مخصص ومتابعة طويلة الأمد للغرسات. وتشمل الرعاية اللاحقة للمسافرين تصويراً دورياً وفحوصات سريرية.
","text_type":"short_description","reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":9651,"alias":"dr-carlos-gonzalez-legarda","name":"Dr. Carlos González Legarda","short_description":"عيادة الدكتور كارلوس غونزاليس ليغاردا لجراحة التجميل في بوغوتا، كولومبيا. تتخصص العيادة في تجميل الوجه ونحت الجسم وجراحات تأكيد النوع الاجتماعي. ويقدم الفريق الرعاية للبالغين والأطفال على حد سواء، كما يوفر رأب الأذن للأطفال لتصحيح شكل الأذنين. ومن أبرز نقاط قوة العيادة تركيزها على جراحات الأعضاء التناسلية المعقدة للأشخاص العابرين جنسياً، بما في ذلك رأب المهبل من ذكر إلى أنثى باستخدام قلب جلد القضيب أو السدائل المعنّقة.
أسس الدكتور كارلوس غونزاليس ليغاردا العيادة عام 2008، ويتمتع بخبرة تزيد على 20 عاماً. وقدمت العيادة الرعاية لـ 9,500 مريض منذ افتتاحها. وتلقى الدكتور غونزاليس ليغاردا تدريباً في جراحة العابرين جنسياً في عيادة IM Clinic في إسبانيا، كما درس الجراحة المجهرية في مستشفى غانغا الطبي في الهند. ويستخدم الفريق تقنيتي VASER وBodyTite لنحت الجسم.
يتضمن التخطيط لتكبير الثدي ثلاثة خيارات للشقوق الجراحية بهدف الحد من الندوب الظاهرة. وتشمل خيارات تجميل الأنف تقنيات بنيوية وتقنيات تحفظية تحافظ على التنفس. ويحصل المرضى الدوليون على تخطيط جراحي مخصص ومتابعة طويلة الأمد للغرسات. وتشمل الرعاية اللاحقة للمسافرين تصويراً دورياً وفحوصات سريرية.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6ae3150994486","title":"طبيب يرتدي معطفًا أبيض في عيادة Dr. Carlos González Legarda، منشأة طبية حديثة"},{"base_url":"clinic/6ae3150b3f21b","title":"أخصائي طبي في عيادة Dr. Carlos González Legarda بملابس رسمية"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"is_created_by_parser","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"كولومبيا","id":204,"alias":"colombia","iso_code":"CO"},"city":{"name":"بوغوتا","id":2521,"alias":"bogota"},"address":"Calle 106 No 56 - 76 Cons 303, Bogotá, Colombia, 11111"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.9,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":1,"year_foundation":2008},"accreditations":[]}}],"meta":{"total_count":1,"total_pages":1}},"clinicsMeta":{"total_count":1,"total_pages":1},"clinicsCount":1,"clinicsCountByEntity":{"clinic_count":29},"doctors":{"doctors":[],"meta":{"total_count":0,"total_pages":1}},"offers":{"cards":[],"metadata":{"total_count":0}},"listingTexts":{"entity_texts":{},"texts":{}},"relations":{"countries":[{"name":"ألمانيا","alias":"germany","iso_code":"DE"},{"name":"إسبانيا","alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},{"name":"المكسيك","alias":"mexico","iso_code":"MX"},{"name":"تايلاند","alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},{"name":"تركيا","alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},{"name":"سويسرا","alias":"switzerland","iso_code":"CH"},{"name":"كولومبيا","alias":"colombia","iso_code":"CO"}],"cities":[{"name":"بوغوتا","alias":"bogota"}],"operations":[{"name":"جراحة الأنف (انظر عملية تجميل الأنف)","alias":"rhinoplasty-nose-job"},{"name":"شد البطن","alias":"abdominoplasty"},{"name":"جراحة رفع الثدي","alias":"mastopexy-breast-lift-contour-plastics"},{"name":"نحت الشفاه","alias":"liposculpture"},{"name":"شد الرقبة","alias":"neck-lift"},{"name":"رفع الجبهة","alias":"lifting-lba"},{"name":"تجميل الثدي","alias":"mammoplasty"},{"name":"تصغير الثدي","alias":"breast-reduction"},{"name":"عملية ناجحة","alias":"reconstructive-surgery"},{"name":"شفط الدهون بالفيزر","alias":"vaser-liposuction"},{"name":"شفط الدهون (5 مناطق في الجسم)","alias":"liposuction-5-body-areas"},{"name":"جراحة إعادة تحديد الجنس (ذكر-أنثى)","alias":"male-to-female-mtf-surgery"},{"name":"تصغير الشفرين (انظر. رأب المهبل)","alias":"vaginoplasty"},{"name":"شفط الدهون في البطن","alias":"abdominal-liposuction"},{"name":"شفط الدهون بالليزر","alias":"laser-liposuction"},{"name":"شد البطن بالليزر","alias":"fleur-de-lis-tummy-tuck"},{"name":"شد البطن للرجال","alias":"male-tummy-tuck"},{"name":"شد البطن مع نحت العضلات للرجال","alias":"six-pack-male-tummy-tuck"},{"name":"شفط الدهون في منطقة الرقبة","alias":"neck-liposuction"},{"name":"جراحة الحلمة المقلوبة","alias":"inverted-nipple-surgery"},{"name":"رأب القضيب HapPenis","alias":"happenis-penoplasty"},{"name":"عملية تجميل الشفرين","alias":"labiaplasty"},{"name":"تصغير غطاء البظر","alias":"clitoral-hood-reduction"},{"name":"جراحة التثدي","alias":"gynecomastia-surgery"}],"diagnostics":[{"name":"استشارة في جراحة التجميل","alias":"plastic-surgery-consultation"}],"illnessKinds":[{"name":"جراحة تجميلية","alias":"plastic-surgery"}],"illness_kinds":[{"name":"جراحة تجميلية","alias":"plastic-surgery"}]},"popularSearches":[{"name":"جراحة الأنف (انظر عملية تجميل الأنف)","alias":"rhinoplasty-nose-job","type":"operation","id":22},{"name":"تكبير القضيب","alias":"penis-enlargement","type":"operation","id":850},{"name":"جراحة الوجه (انظر. جراحة شد الوجه)","alias":"tightening-of-facial-skin-facelift","type":"operation","id":21},{"name":"شفط الدهون","alias":"liposuction","type":"operation","id":23},{"name":"تكبير الثدي","alias":"breast-augmentation","type":"operation","id":650},{"name":"استشارة في جراحة التجميل","alias":"plastic-surgery-consultation","type":"diagnostic","id":340},{"name":"التشاور مع وضع خطة العلاج","alias":"consultation-with-creation-of-treatment-plan","type":"diagnostic","id":457},{"name":"فحص دم شامل","alias":"total-blood","type":"diagnostic","id":83},{"name":"التصوير الشعاعي للثدي","alias":"mammography","type":"diagnostic","id":20},{"name":"التشاور مع جراح الوجه والفكين","alias":"consultation-of-a-maxillofacial-surgeon","type":"diagnostic","id":431}],"operationPrices":{"operation_prices":{"661":{"operation":{"name":"جراحة تأنيث الوجه","alias":"facial-feminization-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"TR":{"amount":5000,"max_amount":9000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":9,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":9300,"max_amount":12000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":5,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"TR":true,"TH":true},"description":"يغير هذا الإجراء ملامح الوجه الذكورية ، مما يجعلها أكثر نعومة وأكثر أنوثة بالنسبة للنساء المتحولات جنسياً.
"},"910":{"operation":{"name":"حلاقة القصبة الهوائية","alias":"tracheal-shave","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"TR":{"amount":2700,"max_amount":3200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":1000,"max_amount":1500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":8,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"TR":true,"TH":true},"description":"يعمل هذا الإجراء على تقليل حجم تفاحة آدم ، بما في ذلك الحلاقة الدقيقة للغضروف الدرقي ، عادةً لتأنيث الصوت.
"},"929":{"operation":{"name":"جراحة إعادة تحديد الجنس","alias":"sex-reassignment-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"TR":{"amount":12000,"max_amount":14500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":3,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":6000,"max_amount":9500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":9,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"TR":true,"TH":true},"description":"يحول هذا الإجراء الجنس عند الولادة ، بما في ذلك العديد من العمليات الجراحية ، مما يوفر التوافق الجسدي مع الهوية الجنسية.
"},"1297":{"operation":{"name":"جراحة تفاحة آدم","alias":"adam-s-apple-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"TR":{"amount":2200,"max_amount":3600,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":1400,"max_amount":4300,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":4,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"TR":true,"TH":true},"description":"يقلل هذا الإجراء من بروز الحلق للحصول على مظهر جانبي أكثر سلاسة ، وغالبًا ما يتم إجراؤه تحت التخدير الموضعي ، مع الحد الأدنى من التندب.
"},"1366":{"operation":{"name":"جراحة إعادة تحديد الجنس (ذكر-أنثى)","alias":"male-to-female-mtf-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"TR":{"amount":14000,"max_amount":16000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":3,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":5100,"max_amount":8100,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":5,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"TR":true,"TH":true}},"1367":{"operation":{"name":"جراحة تغيير الجنس (أنثى-ذكر)","alias":"female-to-male-ftm-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"TR":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":16000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":19500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"TR":false,"TH":false}},"1402":{"operation":{"name":"جراحة تأنيث الصوت","alias":"voice-feminization-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"TR":{"amount":3700,"max_amount":5200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":3200,"max_amount":4800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"TR":true,"TH":false}},"1403":{"operation":{"name":"جراحة تذكير الصوت","alias":"voice-masculinization-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"TR":{"amount":3200,"max_amount":5000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":3800,"max_amount":6500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"TR":true,"TH":false}}}},"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"general","days_in_clinic":4,"days_in_country":14,"rehabilitation_days":42,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":5},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":110449}},"direction":{"id":38,"name":"جراحة تجميلية","alias":"plastic-surgery"},"illness_kind":{"id":38,"name":{"en":"Plastic Surgery"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":28,"max":56,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Desk work at about 4-8 weeks; physical work later, depending on healing and surgeon clearance."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":20,"max":40,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any early or late complication after penile inversion vaginoplasty; mostly minor, such as granulation tissue or wound problems."},"contraindications":["Uncontrolled serious medical or psychiatric conditions","Smoking or nicotine use (relative; stop before surgery)","Unstable or untreated cardiovascular, diabetic or other systemic disease","Active genital or pelvic infection","Inability to follow dilation or catheter care","Unmet readiness criteria, including informed consent capacity","Very high BMI (relative, surgeon-dependent)"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":4,"max":7,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Inpatient stay for penile inversion vaginoplasty; catheter and packing usually removed around discharge or shortly after."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Walking early; light exercise from about 6 weeks; strenuous exercise and cycling from about 12 weeks."},"final_result_months":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Swelling subsides and sensation and appearance settle over this period; depth maintained by dilation."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":14,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After catheter removal and first post-operative checks, subject to surgeon clearance and thrombosis risk."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"other","after":{"min":5,"max":8,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Catheter and packing removal, first dilation instruction"},"requirement":"routine"},{"purpose":"wound_check","after":{"min":10,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Check of healing before departure from surgical destination"},"requirement":"routine"},{"purpose":"assessment","after":{"min":42,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Review of depth, dilation routine and healing, often remote or local"},"requirement":"routine"},{"purpose":"result_review","after":{"min":180,"max":365,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Review of final functional and aesthetic result"},"requirement":"routine"}],"indications":["Adult gender dysphoria seeking genital surgery, meeting readiness criteria","Persistent gender incongruence confirmed by specialist assessment","Required hormone therapy or preparation completed, where applicable"],"main_risks":["Bleeding, infection and delayed wound healing","Partial tissue or flap necrosis","Urinary complications such as fistula, stricture or spraying","Vaginal stenosis or rectal/urethral fistula, technique-dependent","Altered or reduced sensation, and sexual function difficulties","Unsatisfactory aesthetic result or need for revision","Anesthesia-related risks and venous thromboembolism","Scarring and donor-site complications for flap-based techniques"],"pain":"Moderate to severe pain in the first days after surgery, controlled with prescribed analgesia. It usually becomes manageable over the first few weeks. Intensity varies by technique.","preparation":["Specialist assessment and confirmation of readiness criteria","Pre-operative medical evaluation and blood tests","Discussion of technique options, expected outcomes and risks","Nicotine cessation","Hair removal of donor or genital area, some techniques","Bowel preparation and fasting as instructed","Planning of postoperative care, accommodation and support"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Hospital stay (days 0-7)","description":"Bed rest with catheter and vaginal packing, pain control, and monitoring for bleeding and flap viability.","restrictions":["Bed rest initially","No sitting for long periods","Catheter in place"]},{"phase":"Early recovery (weeks 1-3)","description":"Packing and catheter removed, dilation begins several times daily, and pain and swelling gradually ease.","restrictions":["No heavy lifting","No baths or swimming","Avoid prolonged sitting"]},{"phase":"Return to routine (weeks 4-8)","description":"Desk work and light daily activity resume, with continued dilation on a decreasing schedule.","restrictions":["No strenuous exercise","No cycling","No sexual activity"]},{"phase":"Full recovery (months 2-12)","description":"Exercise and intercourse resume with surgeon approval as swelling resolves and sensation settles.","restrictions":["Continue long-term dilation as advised"]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":28,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Time to ordinary daily function; dilation routine continues longer."},"result_longevity":"Anatomical changes are intended to be permanent, though revision procedures may be needed for functional or aesthetic reasons.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":20,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Patients needing any secondary surgery, such as labiaplasty, clitoral or urethral correction, or depth revision."},"scars":"Scars are usually placed in the genital and perineal area and tend to be well concealed. Techniques using donor-site flaps, such as phalloplasty, leave additional visible scars at the donor site.","sessions_or_stages":{"qualifier":"Usually a single operation for penile inversion vaginoplasty; revisions are separate and occasional.","sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One surgical admission"},"stages":[{"code":"vaginoplasty","label":"Vaginoplasty with vulvoplasty","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Single-stage surgery on day of admission"}}]},"success":{"metric":"Patient satisfaction with surgical result","value":93,"unit":"percent satisfied","horizon":"1-2 years after surgery","population":"Transfeminine adults after penile inversion vaginoplasty","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Vaginoplasty (penile inversion or intestinal/peritoneal variants)","suits_whom":"Transfeminine adults seeking creation of a vulva and vaginal canal.","recovery":"Usually several days in hospital, then weeks of dilation and restricted activity."},{"name":"Metoidioplasty","suits_whom":"Transmasculine adults on testosterone who want a smaller phallus from enlarged clitoral tissue, with or without urethral lengthening.","recovery":"Shorter hospital stay than phalloplasty, with several weeks of recovery."},{"name":"Phalloplasty (e.g., radial forearm or anterolateral thigh flap)","suits_whom":"Transmasculine adults who want a larger phallus and, often, standing urination and implant-based erection.","recovery":"Longer hospital stay with multiple stages and prolonged recovery."},{"name":"Vulvoplasty (zero-depth)","suits_whom":"Transfeminine adults who do not want a vaginal canal.","recovery":"Generally simpler recovery with no dilation requirement."}],"treatment_conditions":["inpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":4,"max":7,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Penile inversion vaginoplasty; longer for intestinal or peritoneal variants."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Two mental health support letters","Hormone therapy start date and dosage record","Recent blood test results","Medical clearance report from primary physician","Previous genital or pelvic surgery reports (if available)","Genital hair removal record (if available)"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":4,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"One trip for vaginoplasty or vulvoplasty; staged phalloplasty needs several trips."}}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=kolumbiya/procedure=rekonstrukciya-genitaliy/"}],"questionsAndAnswers":[],"seoTests":{"thin_content":false,"no_txt_after_3_clinics":false},"offerFilters":{"offer_count":0,"country_filter":[{"id":45,"name":"تايلاند","alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"}],"price_filter":{"from":0,"to":0,"avg":0}},"leadsCount":{"leads_count":53759},"manualSeo":[],"updatedAt":"2026-11-07T01:40:08.512Z","activeCountries":["CO","TR","TH"],"hasVideoReviewsByContext":true,"hasCriticalApiFallback":false}