{"meta":{"humanUrl":"https://ar.bookimed.com/clinics/country=colombia/city=medellin/procedure=sex-reassignment-surgery/best/","canonicalUrl":"https://ar.bookimed.com/clinics/country=colombia/city=medellin/procedure=sex-reassignment-surgery/best/","jsonUrl":"https://ar.bookimed.com/clinics/country=colombia/city=medellin/procedure=sex-reassignment-surgery/best/data.json","title":"Best clinics for جراحة إعادة تحديد الجنس in كولومبيا — Ratings & Reviews | Bookimed","description":"3 top-rated clinics for جراحة إعادة تحديد الجنس in كولومبيا. 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The practice focuses on nose correction and facial rejuvenation. Dr. Álvaro Correa Jaramillo leads the clinic with over 35 years of experience. He specializes in otolaryngology and facial plastic surgery. His training includes diplomas from the National Autonomous University of Mexico.</p><p>The team has performed more than 5,500 aesthetic and 3,500 functional rhinoplasties. Procedures take place at IQ InterQuirófanos, a facility with boutique hospitalization units. The surgical center has an on-site laboratory, pharmacy, and sterilization units. International patients get dedicated guidance for travel and recovery. Most rhinoplasty patients resume normal activities within eight days.</p>","text_type":"short_description","reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":9351,"alias":"dr-alvaro-correa-j","name":"Dr. Álvaro Correa J.","short_description":"<p>Dr. Álvaro Correa J. is a facial plastic surgery clinic in Medellín, Colombia. The practice focuses on nose correction and facial rejuvenation. Dr. Álvaro Correa Jaramillo leads the clinic with over 35 years of experience. He specializes in otolaryngology and facial plastic surgery. His training includes diplomas from the National Autonomous University of Mexico.</p><p>The team has performed more than 5,500 aesthetic and 3,500 functional rhinoplasties. Procedures take place at IQ InterQuirófanos, a facility with boutique hospitalization units. The surgical center has an on-site laboratory, pharmacy, and sterilization units. International patients get dedicated guidance for travel and recovery. Most rhinoplasty patients resume normal activities within eight days.</p>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6ae1ecf337284","title":"طبيب يرتدي معطفًا أبيض في مكتب عيادة Dr. Álvaro Correa J."},{"base_url":"clinic/6ae1ecf4a6192","title":"غرفة مرضى في عيادة Dr. Álvaro Correa J. بسرير مستشفى حديث ومرافق"},{"base_url":"clinic/6ae1ecf60ae9b","title":"غرفة عمليات حديثة في عيادة Dr. Álvaro Correa J. مزودة بأجهزة جراحية متطورة"},{"base_url":"clinic/6ae1ecf786d5e","title":"غرفة تعافي المرضى في عيادة Dr. Álvaro Correa J. مع أسرّة مستشفى حديثة"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"is_created_by_parser","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"كولومبيا","id":204,"alias":"colombia","iso_code":"CO"},"city":{"name":"ميديلين","id":2522,"alias":"medellin"},"address":"Edificio MEDICAL, Consultorio 1103, Calle 7 #39-107, El Poblado, Medellín, Colombia"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.8,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":1},"accreditations":[]}},{"text":"<p>Dr. Victor Restrepo is a private plastic surgery practice in Medellín, Colombia. The clinic focuses on aesthetic and reconstructive procedures for the face, breast, and body. Key services include rhinoplasty, breast augmentation, and post-bariatric surgery. Dr. Restrepo is a board-certified specialist with over 30 years of experience. He belongs to the Colombian Society of Plastic Surgery. He also co-authored the medical book Contemporary Aesthetic Surgery.</p><p>The practice follows strict safety protocols and plans each surgery individually. Body contouring often involves staged procedures over 12 to 18 months. Tummy tucks focus on repairing weakened abdominal muscles. The clinic uses VASER ultrasound-assisted liposuction for precise fat removal. Patients get structured recovery plans with compression garments and follow-up monitoring. International patients receive clear procedure guidance and recovery milestones.</p>","text_type":"short_description","reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":9376,"alias":"dr-victor-restrepo-certified-plastic-surgeon","name":"Dr. Victor Restrepo — Certified Plastic Surgeon","short_description":"<p>Dr. Victor Restrepo is a private plastic surgery practice in Medellín, Colombia. The clinic focuses on aesthetic and reconstructive procedures for the face, breast, and body. Key services include rhinoplasty, breast augmentation, and post-bariatric surgery. Dr. Restrepo is a board-certified specialist with over 30 years of experience. He belongs to the Colombian Society of Plastic Surgery. He also co-authored the medical book Contemporary Aesthetic Surgery.</p><p>The practice follows strict safety protocols and plans each surgery individually. Body contouring often involves staged procedures over 12 to 18 months. Tummy tucks focus on repairing weakened abdominal muscles. 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The clinic focuses on facial plastic surgery, rejuvenation, and aesthetic medicine. Its flagship procedure is the Deep Plane Facelift for natural-looking results. The team also performs endoscopic lifting, rhinoplasty, and blepharoplasty. More than 67,900 procedures have been completed safely. The clinic reports a 100% success rate.</p><p>Across 23 years, it has kept a zero mortality rate. The center is affiliated with the American Society of Plastic Surgeons. It also belongs to the International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery. Surgical suites are designed with hotel-like comfort. Specialists use advanced SkinPen microneedling and regenerative stem cell factors. Digital consultations are available for international patients.</p>","text_type":"short_description","reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":9400,"alias":"latin-facial-plastic-surgery","name":"Latin Facial Plastic Surgery","short_description":"<p>Latin Facial Plastic Surgery is a specialized center in Medellín, Colombia. 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Based on penile inversion vaginoplasty and healing speed."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":20,"max":40,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any early or late complication after penile inversion vaginoplasty; major complications such as rectal injury under 2%."},"contraindications":["Gender dysphoria unconfirmed by qualified assessment","Untreated severe psychiatric illness impairing consent or aftercare","Active smoking or nicotine use (relative; stop before surgery)","Uncontrolled diabetes, cardiovascular or serious illness unsafe for anesthesia","Very high or very low BMI (relative)","Active infection or skin disease at surgical or donor site","Unable to follow dilation or catheter aftercare"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":5,"max":7,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Stay until packing and catheter care are stable; based on penile inversion vaginoplasty."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Walking early; strenuous exercise, cycling and pelvic strain after surgeon clearance and healing."},"final_result_months":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Swelling settles and sensation and appearance mature; depends on healing and dilation adherence."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":14,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After catheter removal and first dilation review; clearance depends on wound healing and thrombosis risk."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","after":{"min":5,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Packing and catheter removal, first dilation teaching."},"requirement":"routine"},{"purpose":"wound_check","after":{"min":14,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Check healing, granulation and dilation technique before travel."},"requirement":"routine"},{"purpose":"assessment","after":{"min":42,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Depth, dilation progress and activity clearance, often remote."},"requirement":"routine"},{"purpose":"result_review","after":{"min":180,"max":365,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Final appearance, function and need for revision."},"requirement":"routine"}],"indications":["Persistent, well-documented gender incongruence/dysphoria in adults","Informed consent and met assessment criteria (hormones, real-life experience)","Desire for gender-affirming surgery to align body with identity"],"main_risks":["Bleeding, hematoma and infection","Wound dehiscence and delayed healing","Partial or total tissue/flap necrosis","Urethral stricture, fistula or urinary complications","Loss or reduced genital sensation, or sexual dysfunction","Neovaginal stenosis or prolapse; rectal injury (vaginoplasty)","Persistent pain, visible scarring","Need for revision surgery","Thromboembolism and anesthesia-related risks","Donor-site complications where grafts or flaps are used","Psychological distress or dissatisfaction"],"pain":"Moderate to significant pain in the first days to weeks, controlled with multimodal analgesia; intensity varies with the operation and donor sites.","preparation":["Mental health and endocrine assessment per local standards","Preoperative medical evaluation, blood tests and anesthesia assessment","Smoking and nicotine cessation","Surgeon-directed hair removal at donor or genital site","Fertility counselling and preservation discussion","Bowel preparation and fasting as instructed","Arrange postoperative support and accommodation near the clinic"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Hospital stay (days 0-7)","description":"Bed rest with vaginal packing and urinary catheter. Pain controlled with multimodal analgesia.","restrictions":["Limited mobility","No sitting directly on the area"]},{"phase":"Early recovery (weeks 1-3)","description":"Packing and catheter removed; dilation begins. Stay near the clinic for wound checks.","restrictions":["No long travel","No lifting","Avoid prolonged sitting"]},{"phase":"Intermediate recovery (weeks 3-8)","description":"Swelling and discharge decrease; return to desk work. Dilation continues several times daily.","restrictions":["No strenuous exercise","No cycling","No sexual activity"]},{"phase":"Late recovery (months 2-12)","description":"Gradual return to full activity after clearance. Dilation frequency is reduced over time.","restrictions":["Follow surgeon's dilation schedule","Sexual activity only after clearance"]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":30,"max":45,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary daily function with dilation routine; depends on healing and pain."},"result_longevity":"Results are intended to be permanent, though revisions or additional procedures may be needed depending on technique and healing.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":20,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Secondary surgery, mostly minor cosmetic or functional revision such as labiaplasty, clitoral hood or stricture correction."},"scars":"Scars are unavoidable and vary by technique; they may be genital, perineal, abdominal, or at flap donor sites such as the forearm or thigh.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One surgical procedure; revisions are not routine."},"stages":[{"code":"single_stage_surgery","label":"Single-stage vaginoplasty under general anesthesia","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on day of surgery."}}],"qualifier":"Penile inversion vaginoplasty is usually done in one stage."},"success":{"metric":"Patient satisfaction with surgical result","value":93,"unit":"percent satisfied","horizon":"1-2 years after surgery","population":"Adults after penile inversion vaginoplasty for gender dysphoria","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Vaginoplasty (penile inversion or intestinal segment)","suits_whom":"Transgender women seeking a neovagina","recovery":"Several weeks of restricted activity with dilation regimen; prolonged healing."},{"name":"Phalloplasty (e.g., radial forearm or anterolateral thigh flap)","suits_whom":"Transgender men seeking a neophallus, often staged","recovery":"Long recovery with donor-site care; often multiple stages over months."},{"name":"Metoidioplasty","suits_whom":"Transgender men on testosterone seeking a smaller phallus from enlarged clitoris","recovery":"Shorter recovery than phalloplasty; several weeks of restrictions."},{"name":"Vulvoplasty (without vaginal canal)","suits_whom":"Transgender women who do not want vaginal depth","recovery":"Shorter recovery than vaginoplasty, with no dilation requirement."}],"treatment_conditions":["inpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":3,"max":6,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operating time for penile inversion vaginoplasty; varies with technique and surgeon."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Gender dysphoria diagnosis letters from mental health professionals","Hormone therapy start date and dosage record","Recent hormone and blood test results","Height, weight and BMI","Front and side body photos","Permanent hair removal records at donor site (if available)"],"travel_trips":null}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=kolumbiya/city=medelin/procedure=operacia-po-smene-pola/"}],"questionsAndAnswers":[],"seoTests":{"thin_content":false,"no_txt_after_3_clinics":false},"offerFilters":{"offer_count":0,"price_filter":{"from":0,"to":0,"avg":0}},"leadsCount":{"leads_count":67},"manualSeo":[],"updatedAt":"2026-10-29T20:06:12.000Z","activeCountries":["CO","TR","TH"],"hasVideoReviewsByContext":true,"hasCriticalApiFallback":false}