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in-flight."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":10,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"From surgery; skin suture or wound check."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":42,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"From surgery; clinical review of recovery and activity progression."}}],"indications":["Symptomatic lumbar (or selected cervical/thoracic) herniation with imaging-concordant radiculopathy","Persistent radicular pain despite about 6+ weeks conservative treatment","Progressive or significant neurological deficit from a herniated disc","Selected recurrent herniation in suitable cases"],"main_risks":["Recurrent disc herniation","Dural tear with cerebrospinal fluid leak","Nerve root injury or transient dysesthesia","Infection including discitis","Hematoma","Incomplete decompression requiring conversion to open surgery or reoperation","Persistent or residual pain","Anesthesia-related risks"],"pain":"Mild to moderate incision and back pain for days to a couple of weeks, usually manageable with oral analgesics; leg pain commonly improves soon after surgery.","preparation":["Review of MRI or CT concordant with symptoms","Pre-anesthesia assessment and routine blood tests","Surgeon-directed review of current medications, especially blood thinners","Fasting as instructed by the anesthesia team","Arrange transport and help at home"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"First 24-48 hours","description":"Mobilization the same day or next day; discharge after observation.","restrictions":["Avoid heavy lifting","Avoid prolonged sitting"]},{"phase":"Weeks 1-2","description":"Gradual increase in walking; wound healing; return to light or desk activity.","restrictions":["Avoid bending and twisting under load","Avoid lifting heavy objects"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2-6","description":"Progressive activity, possible physiotherapy, back to most daily activities.","restrictions":["Avoid strenuous sport and heavy labor until cleared"]},{"phase":"Weeks 6-12","description":"Return to sports and heavy activities as cleared by surgeon.","restrictions":[]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery to normal daily activities after uncomplicated single-level surgery."},"result_longevity":"Relief of leg pain is usually durable for years in most patients. Recurrent herniation at the same level occurs in roughly 5-10% of patients, mostly within the first 1-2 years.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":12,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Reoperation for recurrent herniation or incomplete decompression within about 2 years, including conversion to open surgery."},"scars":"Small incision of about 7-10 mm for full-endoscopic approaches (slightly larger for working-channel endoscopic), typically a minimal scar.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Single operative session for a single-level disc."},"stages":[{"code":"endoscopic_discectomy","label":"Endoscopic removal of herniated disc material","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on the day of surgery."}}],"qualifier":"Single-stage procedure; follow-up checks are separate."},"success":{"metric":"Patients with significant leg pain relief and good functional outcome","value":85,"unit":"percent of patients","horizon":"1-2 years after surgery","population":"Adults with single-level lumbar disc herniation and radiculopathy after failed conservative care","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Transforaminal endoscopic discectomy","suits_whom":"Typical for lumbar herniations, especially foraminal and paracentral, in suitable anatomy.","recovery":"Often same-day discharge; return to light activity within about 1-2 weeks."},{"name":"Interlaminar endoscopic discectomy","suits_whom":"Often used for L5-S1 or herniations less accessible transforaminally.","recovery":"Similar short recovery; same-day or one-night stay."},{"name":"Microendoscopic (tubular) discectomy","suits_whom":"Selected lumbar herniations; uses a tubular retractor with endoscope.","recovery":"Slightly larger incision; recovery typically days to a few weeks."}],"treatment_conditions":["day_case"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":0.75,"max":2,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operative time for a single-level lumbar endoscopic discectomy."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Lumbar spine MRI report and images","Lumbar spine X-ray (if available)","Neurologist or spine specialist report","Summary of prior conservative treatment","List of blood thinners"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Stay about 3-7 days including discharge and fitness-to-fly clearance; later checks can be remote."}}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=kitaj/procedure=endoskopicheskaya-diskektomiya/"}],"offerFilters":{"offer_count":0,"country_filter":[{"id":45,"name":"تايلاند","alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},{"id":46,"name":"تركيا","alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},{"id":36,"name":"كوريا الجنوبية","alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"}],"price_filter":{"from":0,"to":0,"avg":0}},"rendersOffersList":false}